{"id":121848,"date":"2025-12-04T17:47:47","date_gmt":"2025-12-04T14:47:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/?p=121848"},"modified":"2025-12-04T17:47:47","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T14:47:47","slug":"%d9%85%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b4%d9%82-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%91%d8%a8%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/?p=121848","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u201d.. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><main id=\"brx-content\"><\/p>\n<section id=\"brxe-yxsaal\" class=\"brxe-section 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\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 4G \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a IMSI catcher (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 International Mobile Subscriber Identity catcher)\u060c \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (IMSI) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/ \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u201d 280 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628<strong><em>\u00a0\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f1 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148672 lazyautosizes lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-1024x690.png?resize=1024%2C690&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"710px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-1024x690.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u2013 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\/ICIJ\/ NDR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064c\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u2033\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u201c\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 (4G)\u201d.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-accordion alignnone daraj-accordion\">\n<div class=\"kt-accordion-wrap kt-accordion-id148665_35b2e9-32 kt-accordion-has-2-panes kt-active-pane-0 kt-accordion-block kt-pane-header-alignment-left kt-accodion-icon-style-none kt-accodion-icon-side-right\">\n<div class=\"kt-accordion-inner-wrap kt-accordion-initialized\" data-allow-multiple-open=\"false\" data-start-open=\"none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-pane kt-accordion-pane kt-accordion-pane-1 kt-pane148665_1478f8-f8\">\n<div class=\"kt-accordion-header-wrap\"><button id=\"kt-accordion-header-821410\" class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-header kt-acccordion-button-label-show\" type=\"button\" aria-controls=\"kt-accordion-panel-821410\" data-kt-accordion-header-id=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title-wrap\"><span class=\"kt-blocks-accordion-title\">\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a<sub>\u00a0<\/sub>\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a SLDP\u201d: \u201c\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u00a0 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0646\u0651\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 (CSDDD)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 (280) \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f 1964)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 233 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647) \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 178 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u064811 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064817 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064820 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148674 lazyautosizes lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-1024x690.png?resize=1024%2C690&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"710px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-1024x690.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\/ICIJ\/ NDR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0640 233 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 (\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a 12 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 300\u060c \u06487 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 285\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 235 \u0648315.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148675 lazyautosizes lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-1024x690.png?resize=1024%2C690&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"710px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-1024x690.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\/ICIJ\/ NDR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0640 233 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 (\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a 12 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 300\u060c \u06487 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 285\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 235 \u0648315.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148676 lazyautosizes lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-1024x690.png?resize=1024%2C690&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"710px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-1024x690.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\/ICIJ\/ NDR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (30) \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 (7) \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 11 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 322\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 345\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 320\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148677 lazyautosizes lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-1024x690.png?resize=1024%2C690&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"710px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"690\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-1024x690.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-1024x690.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-300x202.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-768x517.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17-1536x1035.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-17.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\/ICIJ\/ NDR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u201c\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2019 \u2013 2024.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064f\u062f\u0650\u0651\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/wp\/gotta-catch-em-all-understanding-how-imsi-catchers-exploit-cell-networks?utm_source.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 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https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19-1536x697.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"465\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19-1024x465.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19-768x348.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19-1536x697.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-19.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.doc.gov\/index.php\/all-articles\/107-about-bis\/newsroom\/press-releases\/press-release-2014\/755-italian-company-agrees-to-100-000-penalty-for-unlawful-technology-export-to-syria-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (VOIP). \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20201108140828\/https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/nz75wd\/european-surveillance-companies-agt-rcs-sell-syria-tools-of-oppression\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/a>\u00a0\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2019\/01\/08\/new-documents-link-huawei-to-suspected-front-companies-in-iran-syria.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a<\/a>\u00a0\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 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\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 280\u201d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u201c\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scworld.com\/brief\/unregulated-chinese-firms-sell-imsi-catchers-on-black-market\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SC Media<\/a>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 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\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 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\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u201c\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648IMEI \u0648IMSI\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c 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https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-300x134.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-768x344.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-1536x687.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"458\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-1024x458.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-1024x458.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-300x134.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-768x344.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20-1536x687.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-20.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u201c\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u201c\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0631\u0642\u0645 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https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21.png 1600w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"465\" data-src=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21-1024x465.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21-768x348.png 768w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21-1536x697.png 1536w, https:\/\/daraj.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-21.png 1600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0645 \u062a\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/main><\/p>\n<footer id=\"brx-footer\">\n<section id=\"brxe-hnwccd\" class=\"brxe-section bg--black\">\n<div id=\"brxe-bwyhpv\" class=\"brxe-container margin-bottom--l\"><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/footer>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d 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\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2024\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 (26 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627) \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 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