{"id":54703,"date":"2022-06-17T22:22:50","date_gmt":"2022-06-17T19:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/?p=54703"},"modified":"2022-06-17T22:22:50","modified_gmt":"2022-06-17T19:22:50","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/?p=54703","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<h1><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f <a id=\"_ftnref1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0645\u0646\u0630 2018\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0629)\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629)\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0631\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629).<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 (120-150) \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064d \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 (394) \u0643\u0645 <a id=\"_ftnref2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0632\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<a id=\"_ftnref3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0651 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u060c <a>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 <\/a>\u0648\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 <a id=\"_ftnref4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>. \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 1) <a id=\"_ftnref5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31449 lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073.png?resize=940%2C725&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073.png 940w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073-300x231.png 300w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073-768x592.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"940\" height=\"725\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073.png 940w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073-300x231.png 300w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849073-768x592.png 768w\" \/><sup>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 (1): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u064a (\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629.\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 13 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 (2,472) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (2,798) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0641 2021\u060c \u201c\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (100) \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u201d <a id=\"_ftnref9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 (235) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a <a id=\"_ftnref10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (17) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 <a id=\"_ftnref11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31453 lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077.png?resize=840%2C469&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"(max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077.png 895w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077-768x429.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"469\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077.png 895w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849077-768x429.png 768w\" \/><sup>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 <\/sup><sup>Lira Rate<\/sup><sup>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/sup> <a id=\"_ftnref12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn12\">[12]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 (500 \u0625\u0644\u0649 600) \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 0.2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.24 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a (2,512) \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\/ \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn13\">[13]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0651\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0628\/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2021\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0644\/ \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0629\u201d <a id=\"_ftnref14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn14\">[14]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646 (320) \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 (150) \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a 1507 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\/ \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a) <a id=\"_ftnref15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn15\">[15]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 (95) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 <a id=\"_ftnref16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn16\">[16]<\/a>. \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021\u060c \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn17\">[17]<\/a>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641. \u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 <a id=\"_ftnref18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn18\">[18]<\/a>. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 <a id=\"_ftnref19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn19\">[19]<\/a>. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2016 \u06482022\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (600) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>. \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 <a id=\"_ftnref21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn21\">[21]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 25 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2019 \u0625\u0644\u0649 74 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 (90) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn22\">[22]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 (35\u060c 49 \u064846) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <a id=\"_ftnref23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn23\">[23]<\/a>. \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn24\">[24]<\/a>. \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 (362) \u0643\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 <a id=\"_ftnref25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn25\">[25]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a (98) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648(69) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2019 \u06482020 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <a id=\"_ftnref26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn26\">[26]<\/a>. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c. \u0641\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (20) \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn27\">[27]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a 2018 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn28\">[28]<\/a>. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u064f \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0634\u064e\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0650\u062d \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064f\u062f\u062f\u0650\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 <a id=\"_ftnref29\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn29\">[29]<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u201c\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u201d <a id=\"_ftnref30\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn30\">[30]<\/a>. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0651\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref31\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn31\">[31]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 <a id=\"_ftnref32\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn32\">[32]<\/a>. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u201c\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0634. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633. \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0649\u201d <a id=\"_ftnref33\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn33\">[33]<\/a>. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a (5000) \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 <a id=\"_ftnref34\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn34\">[34]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31455 lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078.png?resize=940%2C698&#038;ssl=1\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078.png 940w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078-768x570.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"940\" height=\"698\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078.png 940w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo5861852158666849078-768x570.png 768w\" \/><sup>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 (2): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\/ \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2018. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a. <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0651\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (60-70) \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u201c\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627 (<strong>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/strong>) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\/ \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0649\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref35\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn35\">[35]<\/a>. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 <strong>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/strong>\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a: \u201c\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d <a id=\"_ftnref36\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn36\">[36]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0651\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0634<\/td>\n<td>16,286 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\/ (760) \u0643\u063a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0629 (\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0644)<\/td>\n<td>15.443.707 \u062d\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td>1998 \u063a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>10,369 \u0643\u063a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p><sup>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: Al-Authority TV37 <a id=\"_ftnref37\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn37\">[37]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0637\u062a (361) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 <a id=\"_ftnref38\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn38\">[38]<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a 27 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 (27) \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 <a id=\"_ftnref39\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn39\">[39]<\/a>. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (40) \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u064b\u0627 <a id=\"_ftnref40\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn40\">[40]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021. \u201c\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b [\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022]\u061b \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u201d <a id=\"_ftnref41\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftn41\">[41]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h1>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h1>\n<p>\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 -\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d- \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062f\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>*- \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>Smuggling between Syria and Lebanon and from Syria to Jordan: The Evolution and Delegation of a Practice<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0636\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c Joseph Daher, Nizar Ahmad and Salwan Taha<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647<\/td>\n<td>Middle East Direction, Wartime and Post-Conflict in Syria Project\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/td>\n<td>https:\/\/bit.ly\/3tDTt2A<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>4500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u2013 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u201d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> \u2013 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u201c\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>Royce Hutson and Taylor Long, \u2018Features of Smuggling in Wadi Khaled, Lebanon,\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Conflict, Security &amp; Development, 11:4, (2011), p. 386-413.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u2013 \u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u201d. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 24\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u201d\u060c MEMRI TV, 16 April 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3DGFxsr\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3DGFxsr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0,2 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1,2 \u06482 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 3000 \u06485000 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a 2,512 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\/ \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a (\u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u201c\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\/ \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 (3,6) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u061f\u201d\u060c 24 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3nMzkVp\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3nMzkVp<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a (8) \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (20,000) \u0648(25,000) \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (2,000,000 \u0648.2,500,000) \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> \u2013 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646\u061f\u201d\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c 2 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/339yeMb\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/339yeMb<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a> \u2013 \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c (2022)\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u201d\u060c Orient le Jour, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3xea0gq\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3xea0gq<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a> \u2013 Lira Rate, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3u4V6XI\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3u4V6XI<\/a>, consulted 3 April 2022<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> \u2013 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a> \u2013 5 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. (50,000) \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 (40,000) \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0646 (600) \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (630) \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 (5) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629. \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u201c\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645: \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d\u061f\u201d \u2019 L\u2019Orient Today, 19 January 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3rGj1KE\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3rGj1KE<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a> \u2013 Julien Ricour Brasseur, \u2018Wheat Imports to Lebanon: An Update on the Impact of the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict,\u2019 (in French) , Orient le Jour, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3N4IWpg\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3N4IWpg<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a> \u2013 Abby Sewell, \u2018Debts and Stocks Pile Up as Saudi Produce Ban Strangles Lebanon\u2019s Gulf Exports,\u2019 L\u2019Orient Today, 14 September 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Fzn3tu\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Fzn3tu<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a> \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2007 \u06482009 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 22 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<p>Matt Herbert, \u2018Partisans, Profiteers, and Criminals: Syria\u2019s Illicit Economy,\u2019 The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs, 2014, Vol. 38, no. 1: 73\u201374.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a> \u2013 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0639 \u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0630\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a> \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/ \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021\u060c \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (5) \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 24\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u201d\u060c 2 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/364EjdS\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/364EjdS<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a> \u2013 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a> \u2013 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0627\u201d\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 (2019-2021)\u060c\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629\u060c \u201c\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/ \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3nAPukF\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3nAPukF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0641 \u201c\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u201d\u060c 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3K7uAm5\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3K7uAm5<\/a> . \u062e\u0644\u0635 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u201c\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u201d\u060c 26 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3K3qITj\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3K3qITj<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a> \u2013 \u0634\u0631\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u060c 15 \u0622\u0628\/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3twb8tR\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3twb8tR<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a> \u2013 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u201c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c 10 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3KkkmPi\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3KkkmPi<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a> \u2013 6 UN Comtrade, 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3jkjFtr\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3jkjFtr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a> \u2013 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn29\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a> \u2013 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u201d (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629)\u060c 29 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3sPLQGj\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3sPLQGj<\/a> \u061b \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u201c\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c 20 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3tG1F1w\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3tG1F1w<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn30\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn31\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c 17 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3pHQ9li\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3pHQ9li<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn32\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn33\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn34\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn35\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a> \u2013 <a>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn36\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn37\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a> \u2013 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629: \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 361 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u201d\u060c 2 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022 \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3udS7MK\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3udS7MK<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn38\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn39\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a> \u2013 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629: \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 27 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c 27 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3wtfBz9\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3wtfBz9<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn40\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn41\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harmoon.org\/reports\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b3\/#_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a> \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0628) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022.<\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629&#8221;<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":54705,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"0","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-normal","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"5","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[100086],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-subtitles"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.arraee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/F51B3581-941E-4A1C-AADA-9D520C0006C6.webp?fit=1920%2C1080&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcZPZx-eej","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/97"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54703"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54706,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54703\/revisions\/54706"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/54705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}