{"id":78779,"date":"2023-06-01T04:25:10","date_gmt":"2023-06-01T01:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/?p=78779"},"modified":"2023-06-01T13:45:02","modified_gmt":"2023-06-01T10:45:02","slug":"%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arraee.net\/?p=78779","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 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href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u063a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn12\">[12]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a 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href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn13\">[13]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 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\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0646\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref17\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn17\">[17]<\/a>. \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0634\u0642\u062c\u064a \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0643\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646 \u201c\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061f\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref18\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn18\">[18]<\/a>. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0634\u0642\u062c\u064a\u061b \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 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\u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref19\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn19\">[19]<\/a>. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u061f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0634\u0642\u062c\u064a. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<a id=\"_ftnref20\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0627 \u063a\u0628\u064a<a id=\"_ftnref21\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn21\">[21]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u2013 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u201c\u0648\u062e\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0639\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref22\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn22\">[22]<\/a>. \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u201c\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref23\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn23\">[23]<\/a>. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a 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id=\"_ftnref26\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn26\">[26]<\/a>. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c 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href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn29\">[29]<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u201c\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref30\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn30\">[30]<\/a>\u00a0\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u063a\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u201c\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u201d<a id=\"_ftnref31\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftn31\">[31]<\/a>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u061b \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201d \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u201d\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u201d\u061b \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647. )\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\u060c2023 ) \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f. (2021 ).\u201d \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643. (2013) \u201c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f\u201d\u060c BBC.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/arabic\/extra\/bXJSGfsahH\/mohammed_bin_salman_arabic#orbit-more-drawer\">https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/arabic\/extra\/bXJSGfsahH\/mohammed_bin_salman_arabic#orbit-more-drawer<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f. (2018). \u201c\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u201d\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f. (2013). \u201c\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>Wood, Graeme. (March 3, 2023). \u201cAbsolute Power\u201d, The Atlantic.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/magazine\/archive\/2022\/04\/mohammed-bin-salman-saudi-arabia-palace-interview\/622822\/\">https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/magazine\/archive\/2022\/04\/mohammed-bin-salman-saudi-arabia-palace-interview\/622822\/<\/a><\/p>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn1\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>19\/5\/2022<\/sup><sup>. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u201c\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u201d\u061f\u00a0<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/l8.nu\/qaXR\"><sup>https:\/\/l8.nu\/qaXR<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn2\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>17<\/sup><sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2021<\/sup><sup>. \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u201d.\u00a0<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/l8.nu\/rszE\"><sup>https:\/\/l8.nu\/rszE<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn3\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>21<\/sup><sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2021<\/sup><sup>.\u00a0<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/l8.nu\/rszN\"><sup>https:\/\/l8.nu\/rszN<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn4\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn5\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u201c\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2013<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u0635\u00a0<\/sup><sup>230<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn6\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u060c \u201d \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2021<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn7\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u201c\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2013<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u0635\u00a0<\/sup><sup>232<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn8\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn9\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u201c\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2013<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u0635\u00a0<\/sup><sup>234<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn10\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0631\u060c \u201c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f\u201d\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>BBC<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2013<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn11\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn12\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>MBS: My strange experience of teaching the Saudi Crown prince, BBC, December 2018<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn13\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0631\u060c \u201c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f\u201d\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>BBC<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2013<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn14\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn15\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn16\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn17\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013<\/sup><sup>\u00a0Graeme Wood, \u201cAbsolute Power\u201d, The Atlantic, March 3, 2023<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn18\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>Ibid<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn19\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013<\/sup><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>.Ibid<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn20\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>DW<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u201c\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646: \u0644\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u201d\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/l8.nu\/qa-F\"><sup>https:\/\/l8.nu\/qa-F<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn21\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref21\"><sub>[21]<\/sub><\/a><sub>\u00a0<\/sub><sub>\u2013\u00a0<\/sub><sub>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u2013 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646.<\/sub><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn22\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>Graeme Wood, \u201cAbsolute Power\u201d, The Atlantic, March 3, 2023<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn23\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>Ibid<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn24\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>.Ibid<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn25\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013\u00a0<\/sup><sup>BBC<\/sup><sup>\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>31<\/sup><sup>\u00a0\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2022<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 2020: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u061f\u201d<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn26\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>INDEPENDENT\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>17\/9\/2022<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn27\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn28\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u201d\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>13<\/sup><sup>\u00a0\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2023<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn29\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn30\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"_ftn31\" href=\"https:\/\/ahmadaltayyar.wordpress.com\/2023\/06\/01\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85\/#_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a><sup>\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u2013 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/sup><sup>.\u00a0<\/sup><sup>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c\u00a0<\/sup><sup>2018<\/sup><sup>\u060c \u0635\u00a0<\/sup><sup>810<\/sup><sup>.<\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2023\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0640 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":77286,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"0","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-normal","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"5","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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